The Revival of US-Cuba Travel
After decades of restrictions, travel from the United States to Cuba is once again a reality. In recent years, rules governing travel to this Caribbean island have relaxed significantly, giving US travelers a unique opportunity to explore this beautiful and culturally rich country. But, as the path is relatively new, it must be tread carefully. So, what does one need to know about the journey from the US to Cuba?
Can US Citizens travel to Cuba?
Yes, US citizens can travel to Cuba legally, but not for a simple beach vacation. There are 12 authorized categories of travel, including family visits, journalistic activity, educational activities and humanitarian projects. Therefore, make sure your purpose of visit fits into one of these categories before planning your trip.
Getting There: Modes of Transportation
With the diplomatic relations warming, numerous airlines and cruise lines initiated service to Cuba. Direct flights from various US cities, including Miami, Atlanta and New York, have made reaching Havana, the capital city, easier than ever.
Are there cruise options?
Yes, many cruise lines like Carnival, Royal Caribbean, and Norwegian are now offering voyages from the US to Cuba. However, be aware that U.S. regulations require that you participate in certain activities off-ship to meet the guidelines for “people-to-people” travel.
Visa and Other Documentation
All US travelers to Cuba are required to have a visa, often known as a tourist card, available from airlines and travel agencies. Additionally, you are required to have a “self-certifying” document affirming that your trip falls into one of the authorized categories.
Do I need travel insurance?
Absolutely! Cuba requires all visitors to have non-U.S. medical insurance, which is generally included in the price of your airline ticket.
Understanding Cuban Currency
Cuba has a dual currency system – the Cuban Peso (CUP) for locals, and the Cuban Convertible Peso (CUC) for tourists. American cards won’t work in ATMs, and there’s a 10% penalty on exchanging US dollars. Hence, bringing Euros or Canadian dollars is advisable.
Accommodation: Where to Stay?
From luxury hotels and resorts to budgeted guesthouses, Cuba offers a variety of options. The unique ‘Casa Particular’ or private homestays are a popular choice among tourists.
Is Airbnb available in Cuba?
Yes, Airbnb entered the Cuban market in 2014, offering a range of options, mostly private rooms in homes. It provides a unique opportunity to experience the Cuban lifestyle up close.
Exploring Cuban Cuisine
Cuban food is a blend of Spanish, African, and other Caribbean cuisines. Don’t miss out on trying local delicacies like Ropa Vieja (shredded beef stew), Moros y Cristianos (black beans and rice), and Cuban sandwiches.
Internet Access in Cuba
Internet is not widely available in Cuba. Some hotels and public parks offer Wi-Fi hotspots, but the connection can be slow and expensive.
To conclude, travel from the US to Cuba is far more possible and accessible than it was a few years ago. Despite the minor complications with documentation and currency, the unique Cuban allure, with its vibrant culture, beautiful landscapes, and warm, friendly people, make any potential hassles worth it. Happy traveling!
