Few activities combine the thrill of foraging and the exploration of nature like mushroom hunting. Especially in Colorado, a state renowned for its diverse mycological landscapes, hunting for these fungal treasures can be a rewarding experience. This article specifically focuses on the practice of psychedelic mushroom hunting which, though exciting, must be approached with an understanding of legality, safety, and proper identification techniques.
Understanding the Legality of Psychedelic Mushroom Hunting in Colorado
The first consideration when embarking on a psychedelic mushroom hunting expedition in Colorado is legality. Are psychedelic mushrooms, often known as magic mushrooms, legal in the state?
As of February 2021, the possession and use of psilocybin, the psychoactive compound in psychedelic mushrooms, are decriminalized in Denver, and similar measures have passed in Oakland and Santa Cruz, California. However, this doesn’t mean that it is legal to buy, sell, or cultivate psychedelic mushrooms. They remain classified under Schedule I controlled substances at the federal level. Therefore, while hunting for these mushrooms in nature may technically fall into a legal gray area, it is crucial to understand the risks involved.
Where to Find Psychedelic Mushrooms in Colorado
Colorado hosts a variety of mushroom species, a number of which are psychedelic. The most common psychedelic mushrooms found in Colorado are those of the Psilocybe genus, specifically Psilocybe cubensis and Psilocybe cyanescens.
Psilocybe Cubensis
The Psilocybe Cubensis mushrooms can typically be found in fertile and humid environments. In Colorado, they can often be discovered in areas where grass-eating mammals, like cows and horses, are present since these mushrooms can grow in their manure.
Psilocybe Cyanescens
Psilocybe Cyanescens, often known as “wavy caps” due to their distinctively wavy caps, prefer to grow on wood chips and other woody debris. They can be found in forested areas or landscaping mulch.
Identifying Psychedelic Mushrooms
Identifying psychedelic mushrooms is a crucial aspect of mushroom hunting. Misidentifying mushrooms can lead to accidentally ingesting poisonous species, resulting in severe illnesses or even death.
For Psilocybe Cubensis, identifying characteristics include a stout, fleshy stem with a large, conical, dark-brown cap that lightens towards the edges. The gills are purple-grey but become dark purple with maturity due to the spores.
Psilocybe Cyanescens have a thin, wavy, caramel-colored cap and a slender stem. The gills are also initially purple-grey, becoming darker with maturity.
Both species bruise blue when handled due to the oxidization of psilocin, another psychoactive compound present in the mushrooms.
The Safety and Ethics of Psychedelic Mushroom Hunting
Safety should be at the forefront of any mushroom hunting expedition. Always make sure to accurately identify any mushrooms you find, carrying a field guide or consulting with experienced mycologists when in doubt. Never consume any mushroom if you’re not 100% sure of its identity.
Moreover, it is important to forage ethically. Avoid disturbing animal habitats and always tread lightly. When harvesting mushrooms, cut them at the base rather than pulling them out, to preserve their mycelium and ensure future growth.
The activity of psychedelic mushroom hunting in Colorado offers a unique opportunity to immerse oneself in nature, practice identifying skills, and possibly explore altered states of consciousness. However, it is crucial to approach this activity with respect – for the law, nature, and personal safety. Happy hunting!
